2012-11-26 Board Meeting Minutes 1
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
LEWIS COUNTY, WASHINGTON
BOARD MEETING MINUTES
November 26, 2012
The Board of County Commissioners for Lewis County, Washington met in regular
session on Monday, November 26, 2012 at 10:00 a.m. Commissioners F. Lee Grose,
Bill Schulte, and Ron Averill were in attendance. Chairman Grose determined a
quorum, called the meeting to order and proceeded with the flag salute. Commissioner
Averill moved to approve the minutes from the 10:00 a.m. meeting held on Monday,
November 19, 2012. Commissioner Schulte seconded the motion.
Motion Carried 3-0
PUBLIC COMMENT
Chairman Grose asked for public comment and there was no comment.
NOTICE
Commissioner Schulte moved to approve Notice Agenda items one through four.
Commissioner Averill seconded the motion. Candace Hallom, Administrative
Assistant, read the items into the record.
1. Notice of Hearing: Regarding the 2013 Vader Water System Final Budget.
Hearing will be held on or after 10:00 am, on Monday, December 10, 2012.
Resolution No. 12-356
Dawna Truman, Budget Director, stated this notice will be published in The East
County Journal on November 28, 2012 and December 5, 2012 and in The Chronicle on
November 29, 2012 and December 6, 2012. The Board of Lewis County
Commissioners will meet on Monday, December 10, 2012, on or after 10:00 a.m., for a
public hearing to adopt the 2013 Vader Water System Budget. This hearing will allow
citizens and opportunity to ask questions and speak for or against the 2013 Vader
Water System Budget.
Commissioner Averill stated that we have been taking over receivership of this system
for over a year now. Since we are running the system for Vader it is necessary to do a
budget.
2. Notice of Hearing: Regarding the 5th 2012 Budget Amendment. Hearing will be
held on or after 10:00 am, on Monday, December 10, 2012. Resolution No. 12-
357
Dawna Truman, Budget Director, stated this notice states that a public hearing will be
held before the Lewis County Board of Commissioners in the Historical Courthouse, 351
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NW. North Street, Chehalis, Washington, on the 10th day of December, 2012. The
hearing will be held on or after 10:00 a.m. This notice will be published in The East
County Journal on November 28, 2012 and December 5, 2012. This amendment
proposes increasing expenditures in the amount of $9,408,461.00 and increasing
revenue in the amount of $9,369,980.00 with a decrease in fund balances in the amount
of $38,481.00. These amounts are all subject to change prior to adoption. Due to
Governmental Accounting standards we now have to budget bonding or refunding of
bonds as an expenditure. $9.1 million of this budget amendment are refunding of bonds
that we already had in order to get a lower interest rate.
3. Notice of Hearing: Regarding classifications of various land parcels. Hearing
will be held on or after 10:00 am, on Monday, December 10, 2012. Resolution
No. 12-358
Dianne Dorey, Lewis County Assessor, stated we have several parcel that we have
reviewed the application and expected the parcels for transfer into Open Space Timber.
These parcels have been in various other classifications and because of their change of
use they are allow to transfer into Open Space Timber if they have commercially
harvestable timber. The Hearing will be on December 10, 2012 on or after 10:00 am in
the Commissioners Hearing Room.
Commissioner Averill stated there are around 45 parcels in this particular submission
for classification changes.
4. Notice of Hearing: Regarding amendments to the Lewis County
Comprehensive Plan and changes to zoning maps. Hearing will be held on or
after 10:00 am, on Monday, December 17, 2012. Resolution No. 12-359
Lee Napier, Director of Community Development, stated the proposed action will
amend the Comprehensive Plan land use maps, and the Lewis County Code Chapter
17.200.020(1), reflecting the zone changes requested by property owners pursuant to
the Growth Management Act, RCW Chapter 36.70A and bring the county into
compliance with RCW 36.70A.130(1)(d). The following is a list of the zone change
requests: Repeal of Ordinance 1219, Section 5 and Resolution 10-359, Section G
(Forecastle)(Forest Land of Local Importance to Forest Land of Long-Term Commercial
Significance)MSC10-0102 (Small Town Industrial to Small Town Mixed Use) (Hampton
Lumber)MSC10-0103 - REMAND (Agricultural Resource Land to RDD-10) (Gastfield).
The Planning Commission held two workshops and a public hearing on the
amendments and considered testimony of the public along with staff recommendations.
Motion Carried 3-0
CONSENT
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Commissioner Averill moved to call item 5 Resolution No. 12-348 from the table.
Commissioner Schulte seconded the motion. Candace Hallom, Administrative
Assistant, read the item into the record.
5. Resolution No. 12-348 Approving funding from Fund 198 Stadium Funds to
agencies for tourism related activities. (Pulled from November 19, 2012 BOCC
Meeting)
Commissioner Averill stated Approves funding from the Stadium Fund 198 (Lodging
Tax Dollars) for 2013 in the amount of $286,000.00 to agencies providing tourism
related activities in Lewis County pursuant to RCW 67.28.180. The county receives a
distribution of 2% of the state retail sales tax on lodging in Lewis County, which is not an
additional tax for customers but represents sharing of the retail sales tax receipts.
Agencies are eligible to apply to Lewis County for a portion of the “Stadium Funds” if
they have a project or activity that promotes tourism in Lewis County. 14 different
agencies will be receiving funds to be applied towards multiple activities. These awards
are based on recommendations made by the Lewis County Lodging Tax Advisory
Committee as amended by the Lewis County Board of County Commissioners. One
agency (Southwest Washington Dance Center) was deemed not to meet the criteria; the
White Pass Country Historical Society was raised $5,000.00; and, the Lewis County
Historical Museum was lowered by $7,500.00. The latter reduction is the amount the
Museum requested from the City of Centralia and was not awarded. The Museum
represents all jurisdictions in Lewis County and the unincorporated residents of Lewis
County should not be expected to be the sole supporters. This decision may be
revisited. We believe that the support of activities should be from all of the jurisdictions
and not just from Lewis County itself. If the Historical Society decides to go back to the
City of Centralia and Centralia should award funding to the Historical Society to run their
operations then Lewis County would reconsider their position and match dollar for dollar
on what is awarded to the museum. There is a belief by some that that there are
restrictions on what can be used for lodging tax funding. It is specifically cited in the
RCW that museums are eligible for lodging tax funds. Lodging itself does not draw
people to the community. What draws people to the community are activities that we
have that promote tourism.
Motion Carried 3-0
Commissioner Averill moved to approve Consent Agenda items six through nine.
Commissioner Schulte seconded the motion. Candace Hallom, Administrative
Assistant, read the items into the record.
6. Resolution No. 12-360 Approval of warrants and payroll for payment.
Commissioner Averill stated this Resolution approves 10 Special Purpose warrants
(Vader Water System) for $1,475.74 and 335 warrants issued by the Auditor’s Office for
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$1,179,380.92, totaling $1,180,856.66. Also approves 263 warrants for net withdrawal
on payroll totaling $239,842.00.
7. Resolution No.12-361 Approving an agreement with the WA State Office of
Public Defense for Public Defense Improvement Funds.
Commissioner Averill stated this Resolution approves an agreement between Lewis
County and the Washington State Office of Public Defense for Public Defense
Improvement Funds in the amount of $100,833.00, for the period January 1, 2013
through December 31, 2013. This is a statutory formula distribution (RCW 10.101) for
the purpose of improving the quality of public defense services in Washington State
Counties. The Board of County Commissioners coordinates expenditures with the Lewis
County Superior and District Courts.
8. Resolution No.12-362 Approving contracts with White Pass Community
Services and Lewis County Shelter Program.
Danette York, Director of Public Health and Social Services, stated this contract will
provide funds for Lewis County local agencies that provide services to homeless and at-
risk persons. This includes rental assistance, utility assistance and essential needs for
Medical Care Service recipients in Lewis County. These funds will be used according to
Department of Commerce Housing and Essential Needs Grant guidelines. The Housing
and Essential Needs Grant (HENG) is one of the programs created by Engrossed
Senate House Bill 2082 that terminates Washington State Disability Lifeline Program.
These funds are awarded to Counties to be distributed to Homeless Housing agencies.
Funding comes from Department of Commerce and then Lewis County Public Health
and Social Services distributes the funds to local agencies. These funds have very
specific guidelines approved by DSHS. The duration of these contract are July 1, 2012
through June 30, 2013. The total budget amount is $575,103.00, White Pass
Community Services will receive $129,188.00 and Lewis County Shelter Program will
receive $445,915.00.
9. Resolution No.12-363 Adopting a schedule of fees for Community
Development, Public Works, and Public Health and Social Services.
Danette York, Director of Public Health and Social Services, stated Approval of a
resolution amending the Lewis County Schedule of Fees for permits and administrative
approvals for the departments of Community Development, Public Works, and Public
Health & Social Services. This would take effect on January 1, 2013. The amended
Schedule of Fees is attached as Exhibit A.
Lee Napier, Director of Community Development, explained the changes to the fee
schedule to category A.
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Commissioner Averill stated the standard for fees is we charge what it cost to provide
a service. Annual we have to relook at all of the fees to determine that we are not
drawing out more in fees then it is costing us to provide the services.
Danette York explained the changes to category B. There are no changes to the
Public Works section of the fee schedule.
Motion Carried 3-0
HEARING
Hearing: Impact Fee Ordinance 1242
Chairman Grose announced the hearing and asked for a Staff Report. Copies of the
proposed ordinance are available at the table behind the podium.
Glenn Carter, Prosecutor’s Office, stated the purpose of this hearing is to take public
testimony on a proposed framework for collecting transportation and school impact fees,
however, no impact fees will be approved today. If the BOCC adopts the proposed
frame work the County may set specific fees in 2013. If and when the County does this
another public hearing will be held and the public will have an opportunity to testify and
comment as to those proposed fees. Impact fees are charges assessed by local
government that attempt to recover the cost of providing the public facilities required to
serve new development. Impact fee can only be used to fund public facilities such as
roads and schools that are directly associated with new development. Impact fee
projects are intended to address system improvements and not specific projects. Impact
fees pay only a portion of the system facilities that benefit new development. They
cannot be used to correct existing system deficiancies. This fee is one way to gaurentee
the funding is available when the impact of development occurs. In the proposal
before the BOCC we are only addressing school facilities and transportation facilities.
Lee Napier, Director of Community Development, stated the purpose of this
presentation is to provide some framework and context about the legislation and plans
that support the consideration of the County Commissioners to adopt the proposed
framework to collect transportation and school impact fees.
The Growth Management Act (GMA) is the land use planning framework for county
and city governments in Washington. Enacted in 1990 and 1991, the GMA establishes
numerous requirements for local governments obligated by mandate or "opted in" to
fully plan under the Act. The GMA includes numerous requirements relating to the use
or development of land in urban and rural areas. For today’s consideration I will
highlight the following:
1. designation of Urban Growth Areas
2. optional consideration to authorize new fully contained communities.
3. Comprehensive Plan, and
4. Capital Facilities Plan
Counties fully plan under the GMA must designate Urban Growth Areas (UGA). You
will recall that UGAs are areas within which urban growth must be encouraged and
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outside of which growth can occur only if it is not urban in nature. In these areas growth
and higher densities are expected with the support of urban services. Prior Boards of
Commissioners adopted three types of Urban Growth Designations for Lewis County:
1. Cities,
2. Fully Contained Communities,
3. Non-Municipal UGAs (Major Industrial Development and Economic
Development.
I would like to remind the Board and audience that designation of urban growth areas is
a planning commitment to provide urban services during the planning horizon
(considered to be 20-years). Any county planning under the GMA may authorize the
siting of new Fully Contained Communities. This area would be located outside of
initially designated UGAs if specific requirements are met. The designation of UGAs and
the commitment to provide services is further established in comprehensive and capital
facilities plans and subsequent amendments. As I am sure you realize, UGAs are
designated in the Land Use Element of Comprehensive Plan. A companion element
for aligning UGAs to urban services is the Capital Facilities Element and its
associated detailed Capital Facilities Plan (CFP). One of the requirements of
jurisdictions fully planning under the GMA is a capital facilities plan element in their
comprehensive plans. The capital facilities plan describes capital projects with
estimated costs and proposed methods of financing that is updated annually. The
capital facilities plan implements the land use element of the comprehensive plan, and
these two elements, including the financing plan within the capital facilities element,
must be coordinated and consistent. As Glenn mentioned, a description of the services
must be current in the capital facilities element before a jurisdiction can impose impact
fees.
Glenn Carter explained the background of the County Planning Commission and
County Commissioners of approving the creation of Urban Growth areas outside of
incorporated areas. He provided the history of the Birchfields project. The application
for the fully contained community was filed in 1999 and then amended in 2000. In 2004
Birchfield was designated by a prior BOCC as a fully contained community in Lewis
County. The final condition of the approval of the fully contained community is the
establishment of impact fees. As part of this process the school districts did submit
Capital Facilities Plans which were incorporated into the Capital Facilities element.
Because the plans were based on an analysis for needs and planning needs in 2008
the school districts will need to submit updated plans.
Tim Elsea, Director of Public Works, discussed in general terms how impact fees are
determined. He introduced Larry Toedtli, who is a principal with the Transpo Group and
is certainly a leader in the field of transportation engineering, and Erik Martin, who
worked closely with Larry in developing the framework for Traffic Impact Fees.
1. The first thing we needed to do was verify zoning because zoning will determine how
and where growth will occur. All these will contribute to future transportation needs.
2. Then we needed to project increased traffic and model how that traffic will affect the
transportation system.
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3. Part of the way that we determined future needs was to review several growth
related documents that have already been produced including:
a. the Lewis County secure transportation improvement program 2009 through
2014
b. the South Lewis County subarea plan transportation element which was
produced in February 2010
c. the Cowlitz Wahkiakum Council of governments Metropolitan and regional
transportation plan 2008 through 2028
d. the Washington state Department of Transportation Highway system plan
2007 through 2026
e. and of course the Birchfield master plan
4. So then we needed to model the traffic generated in future years we looked at traffic
that would be generated in the year 2016 in the year 2030. I know this is a long time
to project out but the Cardinal sin of the transportation engineer is to have road
segments or intersections sneak up on you and deteriorate to an unacceptable level
of service without having a funding source to make needed improvements.
5. So from that model and from reviewing the previous documents we were able to see
deficiencies in the transportation system that would arise with increased traffic.
6. Once those deficiencies were identified, and that would be something like Harrison
Avenue reaching capacity and operating an unacceptable level of service, we
developed and identified mitigation measures/projects to correct future deficiencies.
7. So we created a list of several dozens of projects, and the next thing to do was to
vet those projects to ensure that we removed non-growth related transportation
needs such as safety, maintenance, preservation, and roadway reconstruction.
8. Then we needed to determine what portion of the future traffic is anticipated to be
caused by development outside of the unincorporated Lewis County. In other words,
growth will not only occur in an envelope in Lewis County it will also occur in the
incorporated cities and also in the surrounding counties. We need to ensure that
growth in the unincorporated areas is not asked to pay for increased traffic that it did
not generate.
9. So the idea then, was to determine what percentage of future traffic and therefore
what percentage of the cost of future improvements should be paid by growth and
what should be paid by other funding sources. In other words if background traffic
increases that are unrelated to growth in unincorporated Lewis County account for
40% of the new trips that will use a growth related project, only 60% of that project
should be charged to that growth-related project.
10. Now with that said, there can also be other funding sources or other economic
realities that allow for the decision-makers to again adjust the percent to be paid by
growth related projects. If we are able to receive Tiger grant funding for the Harrison
Avenue project improvements, we can reduce the amount of that project to be paid
by development.
11. On a parallel tract, we also needed to determine transportation service areas. The
growth management act provides that traffic impact fees be developed using one or
more transportation service areas. In the County were all growing at one rate it
would make sense to have one transportation service area, but in Lewis County the
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growth is generally along the I-5 corridor, and of course in Birchfield. The East and
West areas of the County are projected to grow at a much slower rate.
12. A common way of thinking about transportation service areas is to think about traffic
sheds. Traffic sheds act much like watersheds, in other words in watersheds
drainage ditches feed streams which feed rivers which feed lakes. In traffic sheds,
local access roads feed collectors which feed arterials which feed cities or other
urban areas. If you look at the exhibit you'll notice that we broke Lewis County into
six transportation service areas, and honestly these traffic sheds pretty much
identified themselves. You will notice that transportation service area one
encompasses the areas that feed into Centralia along the I – 5 corridor,
transportation service area 2 encompasses the areas that feed into the southern
portion of Chehalis to just south of Napavine, transportation service area 3
encompasses the areas that feed into Winlock, Toledo and Vader along the I and
five corridor. Transportation service area 4 is Birchfield, and this makes sense
because of the density of growth is expected with that fully contained community.
Finally, transportation service areas 5 and 6 encompass the East and West ends of
County respectively. These transportation sheds basically presented themselves to
us as we were looking at how traffic flows in the county.
13. Once the transportation service areas were established we then will have to go
project by project to determine the percent of each improvement to be paid by each
transportation service area. In other words, we need to determine what relative
benefit each project will have for each service area. Transportation service area one
may receive 75% of the benefit from a Harrison Avenue improvement, while
transportation service area five may only receive 2% of the benefit from that
improvement, so we need to account for those differences.
14. So once we assign percentages of each improvement to each transportation service
area, we can establish the total dollar amount that would be paid by each
transportation service area. Then, looking at growth in those areas and, therefore
number of trips generated, we can assign a base trip rate for each transportation
service area. In other words, if the total amount that transportation service area 5
should pay for all of the improvements is $100 and transportation service area five is
expected to generate 25 trips, the traffic impact fee would be four dollars for each
trip generated adjusted by two adjustment factors.
15. The first adjustment factor is a pass-by trip adjustment factor. Simply put, not all
development generates 100% of the trips that go to the establishment. As an
example, convenience stores rarely generate trips. They mainly generate pass by
trips unless it is 2:00 in the morning. I have a convenience store that I pass every
morning on my way to work, sometimes in these stop at that convenience store to
get a cup of coffee, that is considered a pass by trip and adjustment is made so that
that business does not have to pay for a full trip generation.
16. The next adjustment factor is a trip length adjustment factor. The idea behind a trip
length adjustment factor is fairly simple; essentially, trips from different land uses
impact the transportation system to different degrees based on the length of the trip.
In other words, a trip to a convenience store is generally a much shorter trip than a
trip to or from work and, therefore, has a lesser overall impact on the County's road
system.
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17. Now with all of that said, the decision-makers, County Commissioners, also have to
take into account current economic realities and balance the idea of growth paying
for growth against the need to encourage development and may choose to lower the
percentage paid by growth related projects.
18. Now I know were not here today, to discuss traffic impact fees, but when Erik Martin
presented this program to the Master Builders, one of the criticisms we received was
that they didn’t have information to base any decisions on because we could not
give them a scale of what the traffic impact fees would be. I am going to do that
today, understanding that these are drafts and that no impact fees will be adopted in
the future without another public hearing.
19. First of all, I’d like to talk about the transportation service areas that I discussed
before. Transportation service area 1is the one around and north of Centralia going
up to the county line; transportation service area 2 is from Chehalis to south of
Napavine, again along the I5 corridor as that is where we expect growth in Lewis
County; transportation service area 3 is along the I5 corridor but encompasses
Winlock, Toledo, and Vader; transportation service area 4 (by the way, this map I’m
citing is drawn slightly wrong as this (pointing) should be raised north of Middle Fork
Rd. but that is the Birchfield fully-contained community); transportation service area
5 is on east county; transportation service area 6 is on west county.
Commissioner Averill asked if the transportation service areas exclude the incorporated
towns and cities. Tim Elsea confirmed that the traffic impact fees will not be collected in
the incorporated cities.
Tim Elsea continued:
As we went through and developed growth-related deficiencies, or projects, within the
county, we had 9 growth related projects that wound up on the system that could make
sense at the time that this was created. The first one, Airport Rd, has been scratched
from the list of anything we’re looking at right now because its already being funded and
already being constructed. The second one is Harrison Ave. improvements. There is
going to be commercial and industrial development along Harrison Ave. north of
Centralia to the county line and will need improvements to support that development
which could include center turn lanes, etc. The Bishop and Rush Road intersection will
be included in the future. If the Port builds out, we’re going to run into unacceptable
levels of service at that intersection and will probably need to signalize that intersection.
We also looked at several projects such as Middle Fork Rd rehab project, which is
mainly there to service the fully-contained community but will also service other areas of
the county. Additionally, we had several SR 505 projects to help support the South
County Subarea Plan for the development between Toledo and Winlock.
We also developed a plan that removed many of the SR 505 projects, as we have to
readjust our model as there may be negative growth or not see growth our model
predicts.
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We developed another scenario and I’m going to show three funding scenarios
momentarily. That scenario removed all SR505 projects except for a passing lane going
from the interstate going up to Knowles Road. Commissioner Averill questioned
including the interchange and Tim confirmed we included the cost of improving some of
the interchange but mainly the cost of the passing lane.
Funding scenarios (drafts) presented:
Option A: For all of the first nine projects presented minus the Airport Rd. improvement
project. Total cost of the improvements would be a little over $42.7M. When removing
non-growth related traffic, the cost associated with that is 63% ($26M). We are
currently proposing for growth related projects to pay for $17.5M (41%) of the total cost
of those improvements.
Option B: Removing all projects from SR 505 except for passing lane and Middle Fork
Rd funded at 100% by growth-related projects. Total cost $33.9M, but will ask
development to pay for $20M after removing non-growth related costs, but have actually
readjusted that again bringing it down to 41% of total project cost, which is $13.9M.
Option C: Same number of projects but have taken the cost of the Middle Fork Road
improvements and are funding that at 75% by growth-related projects.
Option A would provide for traffic impact fees of $617 in transportation service area 1;
$517 transportation service area 2; $600 in transportation service area 3; $2500 in
transportation service area 4 (Birchfield); $85 in transportation service area 5; and $182
in transportation service area 6.
Skipped Option B.
Option C would provide for traffic impact fees of $311 in transportation service area 1;
$362 transportation service area 2; $191 in transportation service area 3; $1900 in
transportation service area 4 (Birchfield); $43 in transportation service area 5; and $95
in transportation service area 6.
Tim reminded everyone that this information is strictly a draft at this time.
Commissioner Averill asked if impact fees were only for unincorporated areas of the
county. Tim confirmed they were and restated that these fees were only for new houses
and new construction.
Marnie Allen explained how school impact fees are addressed. Talked about how when
county is planning for growth, must include planning for urban services. Urban services
under GMA include public schools. As a general rule, school districts have three
sources of funds. Those funding sources are 1) property taxes (with 60% voter
approval); and 2) state matching funds. The third source is either SEPA mitigation or
school impact fees. Generally, SEPA or school impact fees only pay ~10% of total cost
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to build a new school. Negative growth and school impact fees: unless a school district
experiences growth, no request for school impact fees will be requested. Marnie went
on to explain how the final decision to adopt school impact fees is ultimately made by
the County Commissioners, who take into consideration the recommendations of the
school board. A school impact fee is calculated taking cost of building a school facility
($12M, for example) divided by the number of students using that facility (500 for
example, would result in a $24,000 cost per student), then figure the ‘student factor’
district-wide (how many houses in new developments divided by the number of students
enrolled in school living in the new houses; using the example, that number would be .3
students per house.) Then take the cost per student ($24,000) multiplied by the student
factor (.3) and the result is the true cost to the school system for every new house
($8,000 using our example).
The formula has three deductions:
1) discount to builders of anticipated state matching funds (different for each
district);
2) credit for taxes as majority of school will be paid from property taxes through a
bond (many considerations in the formula);
3) reduction of fee by additional 15% to ensure new houses are not paying more
than their fair share.
Spoke in favor of the ordinance as it enables school districts to plan for the future. Also
commented on low income housing exemption. Builders of low income housing often
cannot afford to pay school impact fees yet low income housing often yields many
students, so requested Section 1820040, Paragraph 1A be stricken from ordinance.
Glenn Carter noted that there is also a low income housing exemption in the
transportation impact fee in Section 1820040, Paragraph 2A.
Arnold Haberstroh, 159 Wallace Rd, Chehalis, WA, asked why schools wouldn’t set
bond amount high enough to be distributed throughout whole district; also why would
we discriminate against a new, higher-taxed piece of property over existing piece of
property. Arnie explained that new development impacts schools as it yields many
students and should be subject to paying impact fees.
Glenn Carter stated that RCW 8202050 specifically provides for this situation, i.e., only
new development is assessed impact fees. Under transportation impact fee and school
impact fee and under RCW 8202050, the formulae take into account prospective tax
collections from the new development.
Adam Kugel, 109 Woodcrest Drive, Chehalis, WA, asked what members of the local
development community have been consulted on this? Commissioner Schulte
explained that public hearing such as this one are designed to gather input from the
community and maintain transparency in doing so. Mr. Kugel commented that the
motion to approve implies that the decision has been made already and Commissioner
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Grose explained that there has to be a positive motion made to either be denied or
adopted.
Commissioner Averill stated this process has been going on for over 20 years. This
discussion has gone before the hearing examiner and planning commission, and is now
coming to fruition because of the hearing examiner’s requirement of approval of the
FCC’s and impact fee.
Adam Kugel questioned who has authority on these impact fee issues (moratorium,
reduction of fees, adopting fees.) Commissioner Averill answered that the County
Commissioners have ultimate authority regarding adopting the fees for the
unincorporated areas of the county, but does not put any mandate on the cities to do
likewise. Commissioner Schulte explained the county’s use of a consultant to gather
information as well in making decisions regarding this.
Mr. Kugel asked for clarification that recommendations made by Public Works and
school districts for fees needed for projects/schools are or are not automatically
approved by the Board. Commissioner Grose commented that they consider the
information and use it in making their decision.
Commissioner Averill moved to recess at 12:10 pm for 15 minutes. Commissioner
Schulte seconded. The BOCC came out of recess at 12:25 pm
Commissioner Averill addressed Mr. Kugel’s question regarding if Board could restrict
where impact fees are assessed. Glenn Carter commented that the county cannot
discriminate and impose fees only on a particular project.
Glenn Carter announced that Appendix A was not attached to the handout, which is
referenced in the proposed ordinance and details where the particular transportation
service areas are.
Mark Conner, 124 Fickert Rd, Onalaska, WA, asked if county is considering expanding
the Middle Fork Rd improvement further out and if these impact fees can go to fire
protection districts.
Tim Elsea said some projects will be handled under the SEPA process and not paid for
by other growth-related projects.
Glenn Carter stated back in 2008, the statute did not provide for fire district
improvements to be part of the impact fee process; since then, it has been amended to
permit their inclusion. Today’s discussion is strictly on transportation and school impact
fees, though.
Erik Martin, Maintenance & Traffic Engineer, LC Public Works, spoke to Mr. Conner’s
question re the Middle Fork Rd improvements. The traffic impact analysis done
originally for Birchfield EIS addresses several intersections between Middle Fork and I5
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as potential SEPA projects, and would have to reviewed again when specific proposals
for Birchfield or other developments arose.
Scott Nolan, 560 Tauscher Rd, Chehalis, WA, asked which will come first, the road or
the development?
Tim Elsea stated impact fees will be collected as part of building permits and not as part
of development approval. There are several ways to do it. The problem is if you collect
the fees up front but don’t have the traffic to construct the needed improvement for
many years, sufficient fees may have not have been collected to construct those
improvements; however, if you wait and collect the fees at the permit issuance stage,
another funding source will have to be used to construct the improvements and then be
repaid over the life of the project once you get billed out.
Scott asked for clarification on fire districts. Glenn explained that in 2010, the legislature
amended the ordinance to include fire districts and provided that fire districts could be
addressed through impact fees.
Adam Kugel asked about refunding impact fees that are collected but not used within a
certain period of time.
Tim Elsea confirmed Mr. Kugel was correct as stated in the RCW and the ordinance as
well; understanding, though, that the impact fees can be used for any project on the
transportation impact fee program and are in the capital facilities portion of the
comprehensive plan. There is a 10 year termination period within each category, i.e.,
must use for designation under which collected.
Kyle Heaton, 551 North Fork Rd, Chehalis, WA, asked if impact fees were strictly for
residential or include commercial/industrial development. Tim Elsea confirmed
commercial/industrial as well.
Re: transportation impact fee formula Is this addressing peak hour trips? New trips?
Tim Elsea stated it was addressing PM peak hour trips as discussed in Institute of
Transportation Engineers Trip Generation Manual (ITETGM). Provision that engineer
can provide for own traffic anaylis if not covered in the ITETGM.
How does that relate to the urban growth areas, are they considered to be
unincorporated and therefore imposed upon them? Tim Elsea says they would be
considered unincorporated and full under this ordinance. Commissioner Averill clarified
that if city annexed improved area, would have to pay back the County for the
improvements.
Chairman Grose asked if there were any more questions. There were none. He closed
the question and answer portion of the hearing and opened the formal hearing.
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Glenn Carter, Lee Napier, Marnie Allen, and Tim Elsea asked that their previous
comments be adopted into the record.
Steve Bodnar, Centralia School District, stated he is here to support the school
impact fees as new development creates demands on school districts. Cited that the
City of Centralia currently collects school impact fees and they have not seen a decline
in development.
Scott Fenter, Superintendent of Onalaska School District, stated the Onalaska School
District is small (2B) with700 students currently enrolled, with a remaining capacity
between the elementary, middle and high schools of less than 10 students per grade
level. The district has not seen significant growth, has actually declined, but the growth
of Birchfield will have a significant impact on the school district, i.e., an increase of
students they will not be able to absorb without impact fees.
Virgil Fox, Birchfield, stated jobs and economic growth are what Lewis County needs
and impact fees are part of the solution to generating both. Disagrees that impact fees
will stifle growth and thinks without financing future growth, it will not occur.
Rick Jones, Superintendent Napavine School District, spoke in favor of impact fees as
they help school districts provide portable classrooms to mitigate the growth as it is
happening before having the opportunity to pass bonds to build or improve schools.
Encouraging county to adopt as City of Napavine discontinued impact fees citing the
inequity in the county’s not doing so, and feels Napavine will follow county’s lead.
Mark Conner, Fire Chief, Lewis County Fire District 1, stated he is disappointed that
this does not include impact fees for the fire district. Would like to see fire services
included with these fees. Would like to see ordinance rewritten to include fire districts
before adopted.
Steven Barnette, 120 Penrose Lane, Chehalis, WA, stated when imposing impact
fees on single family homes, impact fees are included in mortgage and hence, incur
interest charges for the life of the loan. Feels taxation should occur after house built,
jobs created.
Adam Kugel, Builder, stated as a builder he is opposed to the impact fees and feels
there are other avenues for building roads, etc. Feels SEPA process is much more
effective in funding these projects and impact fees are a penalty on the producers.
Don Koidahl, Master Builders, stated he is opposed to the impact fees. Too many
regulations, impact fees, restrictions on builders. Killing jobs.
Angela White, Government Affairs Director for OMB, stated that OMB feels that if
Lewis County adopts impact fees based on Birchfield’s wanting to be a fully-contained
community, then Lewis County is failing to consider the benefits other builders and
developers are bringing to Lewis County. Feels impact fees are inequitable as they are
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imposed only on people purchasing new homes. Builders provide three jobs for every
single family home built and feel impact fees are a step backward.
Scott Nolan, Chehalis, resident and president of Lewis County Master Builders, stated
opposition to the impact fees and encouraged board vote against them. Knows of
consumers and professionals who have withdrawn their participation in areas imposing
impact fees.
Carmen Rowe, 568 Tauscher Rd, Chehalis, WA, with Lewis County Master Builders,
served as general counsel for Olympia Master Builders, currently on their board, stated
push from particular development doesn’t take into consideration the needs of the rest
of the community. Legally speaking, hearing examiner’s requirement should not be
reason enough to impose impact fees. Feels threat of lawsuit not reason enough to
proceed with adoption of impact fees.
Eugene Butler, 196 Taylor Rd, Chehalis, WA, stated he is here to support the ordinance
but asked for it to be tabled to correct deficiencies. Property tax base not sufficient to
cover added public costs associated with residential development.
Marnie Allen testified in support of adoption of the ordinance. SEPA is not predictable
and school impact fees are more equitable way to address those demands. No
evidence that school impact fees quash development or cause price of housing to
increase.
Karen Knutsen, Onalaska, stated she fully support this ordinance and feels they are fair
and necessary. Feels ordinance has deficiencies that are problematic. The only issue
with this ordinance is the language of the statue once passed will not be able to obtain a
building permit as RCW 18.20.030 states no building permit or development approval
shall be issued unless impact fees are calculated and paid pursuant to the statute.
Gary Fox provided written testimony.
Kyle Heaton, Port of Centralia, asked that this ordinance not be passed.
Commission Schulte stated he felt this ordinance was not in the best interest of Lewis
County at this time.
Chairman Grose asked if there were any other statements for public testimony. There
were none. He closed the hearing and asked for a motion.
Commissioner Averill moved to table this ordinance. Commissioner Schulte seconded
the motion.
Commissioner Averill stated if we create this impact fee we have to do it for all
development and not just for one. Impact fees are not common in rural areas, but we
are on the I5 corridor, so growth, and impact fees, are inevitable. There are some areas
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in the Ordinance that need to be clarified. One area is implementing without set of fees.
Also needing addressing is inclusion of the fire districts and exempting low income
housing for school impact fees.
Chairman Grose stated when this issue first came up six years ago, he had concerns
with it in general. Common is questioning why property taxes are insufficient to cover
costs. Also of concern is blanket rate and not be able to direct payment of impact fees
to particular developments.
Glenn Carter stated ordinance can be reintroduced with fee schedules, project lists and
Transportation Service Areas. If this is tabled to later be reintroduced as
comprehensive proposal that addresses not only TSA but impact fee schedules and
project lists, that can be done at the time we have adopted amendments to our Capital
Facilities plans. Fire districts and exemptions for low income housing can be worked
into a proposed comprehensive impact fee ordinance and addressed at same time.
Basically goes from two step proposal to one step proposal, generally accomplished in
same time frame.
Motion to table to future date carried 3-0.
There being no further business, the Commissioners’ public meeting adjourned at 1:45
pm on November 26, 2012. The next public meeting will be held Monday, December 3,
2012, at 10:00 a.m.
Please note that minutes from the Board of County Commissioners’ meetings are not
verbatim. A recording of the meeting may be purchased at the Commissioners’ office.
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
LEWIS COUNTY, WASHINGTON
ATTEST: F. Lee Grose, Chairman
Clerk of the Board P.W. Schulte, Commissioner
Lewis County Commissioners
Ron Averill, Commissioner